Differences in Coping and Adaptation Processing, Organizational Socialization according to the New Nurse's Experience of Bullying in Workplace
10.22650/JKCNR.2020.26.3.337
- Author:
Hee Jin KIM
1
;
Chi Eun SONG
Author Information
1. Head Nurse, Department of Nursing, Hanam Sungshim General Hospital, korea
- Publication Type:Original Article
- From:
Journal of Korean Clinical Nursing Research
2020;26(3):337-343
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
Purpose:This study is a descriptive study to identify the degree of workplace bullying experience of newly graduated nurses and the difference in coping and adaptation processing, organizational socialization in relation to workplace bullying experience.
Methods:The Study participants were newly graduated nurses with 3 months to 1-year clinical experience (N=186) and conveniently sampled from a small to medium-sized hospital located in G Metropolitan City. Data were collected in July 2018, using structured questionnaires.
Results:Half of the participants (50.0%) reported workplace bullying experience. Most bulling experiences were person or work related. Newly graduated nurses who experienced bullying in the workplace demonstrated significantly lower coping and adaptation process (t=3.34, p=.001) and organizational socialization (t=7.46, p=<.001) than nurses who did not experience bullying in the workplace.
Conclusion:Orientation programs for newly graduated nurses need to include contents that can improve the coping and adaptation process. Nursing managers at small and medium-sized general hospitals should actively support the mentor-mentee program to promote the organizational socialization of newly graduated nurses.