Mediating Effect of Resilience on the Relationship between Psychological Stress and Burnout among Workers with Violence Experiences in Community Mental Health Welfare Center
10.12934/jkpmhn.2020.29.4.347
- Author:
Su Young KIM
1
;
Mi Kyung YUN
;
Myung Sun HYUN
Author Information
1. Ph.D. Candidate, College of Nursing, Ajou University, Suwon, Korea
- Publication Type:Original Article
- From:Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing
2020;29(4):347-355
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
Purpose:This study was conducted to examine the mediating effect of resilience on the relationship between psychological stress and burnout among workers with violence experiences in community mental health welfare center.
Methods:A descriptive correlational design was employed. Two hundred and twenty-four workers who had violence experiences from clients participated in the study. The data were collected from August 5 to 29, 2019. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation coefficients, and multiple regression analyses based on Baron and Kenny criterion.
Results:Psychological stress was significantly negatively correlated with resilience (r=-.21, p=.002) and significantly positively correlated with burnout (r=.70, p<.001). Resilience was also significantly negatively correlated with burnout (r=-.30, p<.001). Furthermore, resilience (β=-0.17, p<.001) had a significant partial mediating effect on the relationship between psychological stress and burnout (Z=2.35, p=.018).
Conclusion:Our study findings suggest that resilience plays an important role to maintain well-being and cope productively of workers with violence experiences. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a intervention program that can enhance the resilience to cope positively for the workers with violence experiences in community mental health welfare center.