Influential Factors of Psychological Well-Being of Migrant Workers
10.12799/jkachn.2020.31.1.54
- Author:
Hanna JUNG
1
;
Youngsuk KIM
Author Information
1. Doctoral Student, Graduate School of Nursing, Kosin University, Busan, Korea
- Publication Type:Original Article
- From:Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing
2020;31(1):54-64
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
Purpose:This study aims to identify related factors of psychological well-being of migrant workers in Korea.
Methods:The subjects were 138 migrant workers residing legally in K or B Cities. Data were collected from July 1 to August 31, 2018, using self-report structured questionnaires that were translated into English, Chinese, Vietnamese, and Korean, and were analyzed with descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients and multiple regression.
Results:The most important influencing factors on the psychological well-being of migrant workers were social support (β=.36, p<.001), followed by perceived health status (β=.25, p=.001), education (β=−.18, p=.015), and spouse support (β=.16, p=.032). The overall explanatory power was 28.9%.
Conclusion:In order to improve the psychological well-being of migrant workers, it is required to develop a nursing approach that may promote the social support, health status, and spouse support, and consider the educational level of migrant workers.