Efficacy and Safety of Treatment with Fractional 1,064-nm Picosecond Laser with Diffractive Optic Element for Wrinkles and Acne Scars: A Clinical Study
- Author:
Chung Hyeok LEE
1
;
Eun Mi JIN
;
Hee Seok SEO
;
Tae-Ui RYU
;
Seung Phil HONG
Author Information
- Publication Type:ORIGINAL ARTICLE
- From:Annals of Dermatology 2021;33(3):254-262
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
Background:Fractional picosecond lasers is effective for the treatment of wrinkles or acne scars.
Objective:To investigate the safety and efficacy of treatment with a fractional 1,064-nm picosecond laser with a diffractive optic element for facial wrinkles and acne scars.
Methods:This prospective open-labeled trial comprised 22 subjects with facial wrinkles or acne scars. Subjects received three laser treatments with a fractional 1,064-nm picosecond laser at 3-week intervals. The efficacy and safety were evaluated at every visit and 2 months after the final treatment (14 weeks from the first treatment session). Global photographic assessments were performed by three blinded dermatologists and the subjects. Skin profilometry was performed using three-dimensional digital photographs; viscoelasticity was measured.
Results:The overall mean global improvement scores assessed by the dermatologists at weeks 3, 6, and 14, were 1.8±1.46, 2.5±1.88, and 3.5±1.84, respectively, and those assessed by the subjects were 2.7±2.08, 4.1±2.24, and 5.0±2.52, respectively. Skin profilometry showed significant improvements in the skin wrinkles, texture, depressions, and pores. The gross elasticity and skin firmness significantly improved by 10.96% and 9.04%, respectively. The major adverse reactions were erythema, pruritus, and petechiae, which disappeared within 2∼3 days.
Conclusion:The fractional 1,064-nm picosecond laser is an effective and safe therapeutic modality for skin rejuvenation.