Preimplantation Genetic Diagnosis of α/β Complex Thalassemia by Next Generation Sequencing.
10.19746/j.cnki.issn.1009-2137.2021.04.041
- Author:
Tian-Wen HE
1
;
Jian LU
1
;
Chuang-Qi CHEN
2
;
Wei-Ning ZHOU
1
;
Jing-Shu LI
1
;
Yun-Qiao DONG
2
;
Li DU
1
;
Ai-Hua YIN
3
Author Information
1. Medical Genetics Center, Key Laboratory of Metabolic and Genetic Disease in Women and Children, Guangdong Women and Children Hospital, Guangzhou 511442, Guangdong Province, China.
2. Reproductive Center of Guangdong Women and Children Hospital, Guangzhou 511442, Guangdong Province, China.
3. Medical Genetics Center, Key Laboratory of Metabolic and Genetic Disease in Women and Children, Guangdong Women and Children Hospital, Guangzhou 511442, Guangdong Province, China E-mail: yinaiwa@126.com.
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- MeSH:
Female;
High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing;
Humans;
Mutation;
Pregnancy;
Preimplantation Diagnosis;
alpha-Thalassemia;
beta-Globins/genetics*;
beta-Thalassemia/genetics*
- From:
Journal of Experimental Hematology
2021;29(4):1275-1279
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To explore the application value of next generation sequencing (NGS) in preimplantation genetic diagnosis of α/β complex thalassemia couple.
METHODS:The coding regions of α-globin genes (HBA1, HBA2) and β-globin gene (HBB) were selected as the target regions. The high-density and closely linked single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) sites were selected as the genetic linkage markers in the upstream and downstream 2M regions of the gene. After NGS, the effective SNP sites were selected to construct the haplotype of the couple, and the risk chromosome of the mutation carried by the couple was determined. The NGS technology was used to sequence the variations of HBA1, HBA2 and HBB directly and construct haplotype linkage analysis for preimplantation genetic diagnosis.
RESULTS:Direct sequencing and haplotype linkage analysis of HBA1, HBA2 and HBB showed that two of the six blastocysts were α/β complex thalassemia, one was β-thalassemia heterozygote, two were α-thalassemias heterozygotes, and one was intermediate α-thalassemia. A well-developed embryo underwent preimplantation genetic diagnosis was implanted into the mother's uterus, and a healthy infant was born at term.
CONCLUSION:Preimplantation genetic diagnosis can be carried out by NGS technology in α/β complex thalassemia couples, and abortion caused by aneuploid embryo selection can be avoided.
