School physician in primary and secondary schools in Yichang of Hubei Province during 2019-2020
10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.09.034
- VernacularTitle:湖北省宜昌市2019—2020年中小学校医配备情况
- Author:
WANG Wenjing, LIU Jiheng, YU Hang, SUN Chao, DU Xiaoan, FU Binbin, FANG Min, ZHAO Lu, TAN Xiaodong, LIU Xiaojun
1
Author Information
1. School of Health Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan(430071), China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Health personnel;
Organization and administration;
Public health;
School health services
- From:
Chinese Journal of School Health
2021;42(9):1415-1417
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To understand school physician in primary and secondary schools in Yichang City, Hubei Province from 2019 to 2020, and to provide a reference for strengthening the school physician team in primary and secondary schools.
Methods:149 and 102 primary and secondary schools from 6 municipal districts in Yichang City, Hubei Province, were randomly selected in November 2019 and November 2020, respectively, and were administered by questionnaire survey.
Results:The proportion of school physicians increased from 39.6% in 2019 to 65.7% in 2020. In the past two years, the equipment rate of school physician in both central and fringe urban areas increased, especially the fringe urban areas, number of school physician increased from 38 to 96. A total of 93 and 141 school physicians were selected to pariticipate in questionaire survey in 2019 and 2020 respectively. The survey showed that more than 90% of school physicians in primary and secondary schools in Yichang received training, and 74.5% had college education level. However, most of them lack professional qualification and medical background.
Conclusion:School physician of primary and secondary of Yichang is well development over the past two years, and the proportion substantially increased. However, there is still room for improvement in the quantity and quality of school physicians, and professional qualification needs to be improved. More attention should be paid to the marginal urban areas to achieve a balance between quantity and quality.
