Safety analysis of postoperative cyclophosphamide combined with taxane chemotherapy in patients with triple-negative breast cancer and chronic renal failure
10.3760/cma.j.cn113855-20200709-00547
- VernacularTitle:合并慢性肾功能衰竭三阴性乳腺癌患者术后行环磷酰胺联合紫杉类方案化疗的安全性分析
- Author:
Weijie TAO
;
Jie HAO
;
Ying GAO
;
Shoujun WANG
;
Hai XIE
;
Zhendong ZHANG
- From:
Chinese Journal of General Surgery
2021;36(2):102-105
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the safety of cyclophosphamide combined with taxane chemotherapy in triple-negative breast cancer patients with chronic renal failure and the management strategy of complications.Methods:Data of 8 patients with triple-negative breast cancer and chronic renal failure admitted to our hospital from Jun 2016 to Dec 2019 were retrospectively analyzed.Results:Eight patients received standard cyclophosphamide combined with taxane (TC regimen) chemotherapy after operation, 5 of which received docetaxel 75 mg/m 2 + cyclophosphamide 600 mg/m 2, and 3 received albumin paclitaxel 260 mg/m 2+ cyclophosphamide 600 mg/m 2, during chemotherapy, only leukopenia, hair loss and gastrointestinal reactions occurred in grades 3 to 4, and the incidence was 25%, 25% and 12%, respectively. Four patients adjusted the dosage due to adverse reactions. One patient quit, the remaining patients successfully completed 4 cycles of chemotherapy. The average serum creatinine before chemotherapy was (498±63) μmol/L, and after chemotherapy, it was (518±61) μmol/L ( t=-2.335, P>0.05). Conclusions:Combined with chronic renal failure is not a contraindication to postoperative chemotherapy for patients with breast cancer. It is safe to choose standard TC regimen and adjust the dose of adjuvant chemotherapy for patients with triple-negative breast cancer.