Advances in the study of metastatic renal carcinoma
10.3760/cma.j.cn112330-20200226-00122
- VernacularTitle:转移性肾癌治疗的现状和进展
- Author:
Bin XIONG
;
Wei LU
- From:
Chinese Journal of Urology
2021;42(4):308-311
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Renal cancer is a common malignant tumor in urology, with complicated pathogenesis and no obvious clinical symptoms. Metastatic renal cancer accounts for 20%-30% of the newly diagnosed renal cancer. The 5-year survival rate for metastatic patients is less than 10%.At present, the main non-surgical treatment means of mRCC include cytokines and targeted drug therapy, and immunotherapy has also become a research hotspot of mRCC. The current status and research progress of mRCC therapy were reviewed. The medical treatment methods of metastatic renal cancer, such as receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors and mTOR inhibitors; immunotherapies, such as immunosuppressants for PD-1/PD-L1 were also discussed.
