Ultrasonography-guided treatment of acute kidney injury in children
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4912.2021.04.004
- VernacularTitle:超声导向的儿童急性肾损伤治疗
- Author:
Lijie WANG
;
Chunfeng LIU
- From:
Chinese Pediatric Emergency Medicine
2021;28(4):264-268
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Acute kidney injury(AKI)is a syndrome with many different causes and can occur at different stages throughout critical illness.Renal Doppler ultrasonography is the most appropriate imaging test in the evaluation of AKI and has the highest level of recommendation: (1)assessment of intrinsic causes of AKI, (2)distinguishing acute from chronic kidney diseases, (3)detection of the causes of obstruction.The resistive index in patients with AKI will be reviewed with attention to its use for predicting the development and prognosis of AKI.Meanwhile, combined application of cardiopulmonary ultrasound and evaluation of hemodynamics are helpful to evaluate the etiology, supervision and guiding treatment of AKI.