Path analysis on the influence of cognitive evaluation and processing and social support on post-traumatic growth in the accidental trauma patients
10.3760/cma.j.cn211501-20200805-03436
- VernacularTitle:意外创伤患者认知评价和加工与社会支持对创伤后成长影响的路径分析
- Author:
Bintao ZHANG
;
Aihua ZHANG
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2021;37(12):900-906
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the impact of cognitive evaluation, processing and social support on post-traumatic growth of patients with accidental trauma, and analyzed their impact path.Methods:Cognitive evaluation scale, event-related rumination meditation scale, social support scale and Chinese version of post-traumatic growth questionnaire were used to conduct a cross-sectional survey on 336 patients with accidental trauma.Results:The total score of post-traumatic growth (PTG) of patients with accidental trauma (58.74±13.53) and the total score of purposeful rumination and total rumination were positively correlated with the total score of post-traumatic growth and all dimensions ( r=0.578, 0.439, P<0.01); the total score of invasive rumination was negatively correlated with the total post-traumatic growth score ( r=-0.144, P<0.01); the social support was positively correlated with the total post-traumatic growth score ( r=0.492, P<0.01). Positive cognitive evaluation and purposeful rumination meditation played a partial mediating role between social support and post-traumatic growth. The mediating effect was 0.142, accounting for 13% of the total effect. Conclusion:Social support not only directly predicted the post-traumatic growth, but also indirectly affected the post-traumatic growth through social support positive cognitive evaluation, and purposeful rumination.
