Application and effect evaluation of group prenatal care model in primiparas

VernacularTitle:中心群组化孕期保健模式在初产妇中的应用及效果评价
Author: Suqin XIAO ; Yanchun FANG ; Yalian HUANG ; Qiong YAO ; Fen LIU ; Jiajia WANG
From: Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2021;37(11):820-825
CountryChina
Language:Chinese
Abstract: Objective:To explore application and effect evaluation of group prenatal care model in primiparas.Methods:A total of primiparas were recruited from December 2019 to May 2020 in the department of Obstetric clinic. Group prenatal care was carried out in the intervention group and the routine nursing was implemented in the control group. Positive capital Questionnaire and pregnancy outcome were used to evaluate the effects of intervention.Results:The scores of pre-intervention, intervention for one month and post-intervention of PPQ was (123.87±18.86), (130.70±13.41) and (142.23±8.37) respectively. Higher level of natural childbirth rate([86.7%] versus [63.3%]; χ2=4.356; P=0.037<0.05) and lower rate of perineal injury([16.7%] versus [43.3%]; χ2=5.079; P=0.024<0.05). The rate of exclusive breastfeeding during hospitalization ([90.0%] versus [66.7%]; χ2=4.812; P=0.028<0.05) after intervention as compared with those who received routine care. Conclusion:Group prenatal care intervention model can improve the level of positive psychological capital and pregnancy outcome.