Analysis of the effect of comprehensive nursing combined with cervical spine health care intervention on the psychological status and complications of cervical spine surgery patients
10.3760/cma.j.cn211501-20200907-03809
- VernacularTitle:综合护理结合颈椎保健干预对颈椎手术患者心理状况及并发症的影响分析
- Author:
Mingna HUO
;
Jingbo SHANG
;
Renbo LI
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2021;37(4):263-267
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To study the effect of comprehensive nursing combined with cervical spine health care on postoperative psychological status and the prevention of various complications of patients with cervical spine surgery.Methods:A total of 102 patients who underwent cervical spine surgery in Dalian Third People′s Hospital from June 2018 to February 2020 were selected as the research objects. The patients were randomly divided into a control group and an experimental group. The control group was given routine care, and the experimental group was given comprehensive care combined with cervical spine for health care intervention, the main observation indicators included the mental state of the two groups of patients, the incidence of postoperative complications, and the patients' satisfaction with nursing work.Results:After comprehensive nursing combined with cervical health care intervention, the SAS score of the control group was 50.14±3.51 and the SAS score of the experimental group was 30.27±1.12. The SAS score of the control group was significantly higher than that of the experimentalgroup ( t value was 24.134, P< 0.05); the SDS score of the control group was 50.45±1.11, the SDS score of the experimental group was 39.45±2.21, the SDS score of the control group was significantly higher than that of the experimental group ( t value was 20.293, P<0.05), the difference was statistical significance: Compared with the control group (27.45%,14/51), the incidence of postoperative complications (9.80%,5/51) in the experimental group was significantly reduced ( χ2 value was 10.409, P<0.05); the nursing attitude of the patients to nursing staff (91.11± 5.32), nursing quality (90.41±2.30), nursing responsibility (92.82±4.69) in the experimental group were all significantly higher than those of the control group (80.67±3.51, 80.21±4.43, 80.78±4.82), the difference was statistically significant ( t value was 9.151, 14.671, 16.124, P<0.05). Conclusion:Rehabilitation nursing intervention of comprehensive nursing combined with cervical spine health care can improve mental state, reduce incidence of complication and increase satisfaction degree for patients undergoing cervical spondylopathy surgery, which is worthy of further clinical application and promotion.
