Effect of mindfulness-based stress reduction on surgical stress of bronchoalveolar lavage in patients with pneumoconiosis
10.11763/j.issn.2095-2619.2019.04.013
- Author:
Hongxiang ZHANG
1
;
Xiuyun LI
1
;
Xueling WANG
1
Author Information
1. Zibo Hospital of Prevention and Control Occupational Disease Zibo, Shandong 255000, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Mindfulness-based stress reduction;
Pneumoconiosis;
Surgical stress;
Bronchoalveolar lavage
- From:
China Occupational Medicine
2019;46(04):461-464
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the intervention effect of mindfulness-based stress reduction(MBSR) on surgical stress of bronchoalveolar lavage(BAL) in patients with pneumoconiosis. METHODS: A total of 102 patients with pneumoconiosis who undergoing selective BAL were randomly divided into control group and MBSR group with 51 cases in each group by a convenient sampling method. The patients in the control group received routine nursing, the MBSR group received 5 times of MBSR treatment. All patients were investigated using the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS), Self-Rating Depression Scale(SDS) and Chinese Version Perceived Stress Scale(CPSS) before the first BAL and after the last BAL. RESULTS: Before the first BAL, the scores of SAS, SDS and CPSS in these two groups were compared and showed no statistical significance(P>0.05). After the last BAL, the scores of SAS, SDS and CPSS were lower in the MBSR group than that of the control group and the same group before the first BAL(P<0.01).CONCLUSION: The MBSR could effectively reduce the pressure perception level of patients with pneumoconiosis who undergoing selective BAL, improve their anxiety and depression and promote the smooth implementation of BAL.
