Study on evaluation mode for emergency response capacity on sudden poisoning incidents
10.11763/j.issn.2095-2619.2018.01.008
- Author:
Jiachun JIN
1
,
2
;
Linghua YANG
;
Jiahua HUANG
;
Jiaxin JIANG
1
,
2
;
Jinsong WU
1
,
2
;
Aihua ZHANG
1
,
2
;
Banghua WU
1
,
2
;
Weifeng RONG
1
,
2
;
Ming HUANG
1
,
2
;
Nan LANG
;
Yongshun HUANG
1
,
2
;
Jiabin CHEN
1
,
2
Author Information
1. Guangdong Province Hospital for Occupational Disease Prevention and Treatment
2. Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Occupational Diseases Prevention and Treatment Guangzhou,Guangdong 510300,China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Emergency;
Poisoning incident;
Emergency response;
Health emergency;
Ability check;
Evaluation mode;
Emergency drill
- From:
China Occupational Medicine
2018;45(01):41-45
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE: To explore an objective evaluation mode for emergency response capacity on sudden poisoning incidents. METHODS: Based on the health emergency drills and blind design,22 teams in Guangdong Province were recruited to participate in the first round of evaluation,including blind sample analysis,theoretical examination( poisoning medical rescue,detection and investigation) and skills assessment( poisoning medical care,poisoning investigation,personal protection,poisoning detection and emergency decision-making). Then,the top 10 teams in the first round of evaluation were proceeded to desktop exercise in the second round of evaluation. The evaluation results were compared with the local gross domestic product( GDP) from 2011 to 2015 by Spearman rank correlation analysis. RESULTS: The median scores of the 4 sections were as follows: blind sample analysis was 71. 0,theoretical examination was 61. 4,skills assessment was 76. 5,and the desktop exercise was 55. 0. The rates of excellent for assessment of blind sample analysis,theoretical examination and skills assessment were 22. 7%,4. 5% and 0. 0%,while the failure rates were 31. 8%,45. 5% and 4. 5%,respectively. The rates of failure in medical rescue and investigation in theoretical examination were63. 6% and 50. 0%,the rates of failure in medical rescue and investigation in skills assessment were 40. 9% and 31. 8%,respectively. The middle-grade and passing rates of the top 10 teams in the desktop exercise were 10. 0%,and the failure rate was 80. 0%. There was a moderate positive correlation between the emergency response capacity for emergent poisoning and local GDP( Spearman rank correlation coefficient > 0. 700,P < 0. 05). CONCLUSION: The evaluation mode of emergency response capability assessment combined with actual combat and desktop emergency drill is established successfully. It can objectively test the assessment of emergency response capabilities.