Development of planned immunization program in Jiading District，ShanghaiZHANG Qian，ZHONG Pei-song，ZHANG Shu-zhi，ZHANG Wei， PENG Qian， SHAO Yue-qin， FEI JieJiading District Center for Disease Control and Prevention， Shanghai 201800， China
10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2021.19775
- VernacularTitle:上海市嘉定区免疫规划发展演变
- Author:
- Publication Type:Research Article
- Keywords:
planned immunization;
standardized vaccination clinic;
insurance compensation;
vaccine-preventable disease
- From:
Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine
2021;33(5):414-419
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
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Abstract:
Planned immunization program in Jiading District has experienced nearly 70 years，and basically established a relatively complete vaccination service system. Vaccination clinics have experienced four rounds of construction，which facilitates scientific，standardized，and informationized clinics. Moreover， it has trained a great deal of public health professionals in immunization program. Vaccines are able to be ordered and distributed uniformly，achieved with cold-chain equipment and real-time monitoring of temperature. Through a networking of vaccination information system， five-code linkage， which means vaccine traceability code， vaccine producing code，cold-chain equipment code，vaccinated child code，and vaccinating doctor code， has been achieved. Vaccines for expanded program immunization developed quickly， from 7 categories for preventing 8 diseases to 12 categories for preventing 13 diseases. In addition， number of self-funded vaccines are increasingly available. Currently， Jiading District is the first district implementing vaccination compensation insurance in Shanghai. Vaccine-preventable diseases are effectively controlled. However，challenges remain in the insufficient supply of self-funded vaccines and thorough elimination of measles.
