SIRT6 as a key event linking P53 and NRF2 counteracts APAP-induced hepatotoxicity through inhibiting oxidative stress and promoting hepatocyte proliferation.
- Author:
Yanying ZHOU
1
;
Xiaomei FAN
2
;
Tingying JIAO
1
;
Wenzhou LI
2
;
Panpan CHEN
1
;
Yiming JIANG
1
;
Jiahong SUN
1
;
Yixin CHEN
1
;
Pan CHEN
3
;
Lihuan GUAN
1
;
Yajie WEN
1
;
Min HUANG
1
;
Huichang BI
1
Author Information
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords: AAV, adeno-associated virus; ALF, acute liver failure; ALT, serum alanine aminotransferase; APAP, acetaminophen; ARE, antioxidant response element; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; Acetaminophen; BCA, bicinchoninic acid; BrdU, bromodeoxyuridine; CCK-8, cell counting kit-8; CCNA1, cyclin A1; CCND1, cyclin D1; CDK4, cyclin-dependent kinase 4; CYP450, cytochromes P450; Co-IP, co-immunoprecipitation; DCF, dichlorofluorescein; Dox, doxorubicin; ECL, electrochemiluminescence; GSH, glutathione; GSTα, glutathianone S-transferase α; GSTμ, glutathione S-transferase μ; H&E, hematoxylin and eosin; H3K56ac, histone H3 Nε-acetyl-lysines 56; H3K9ac, histone H3 Nε-acetyl-lysines 9; HO-1, heme oxygenase-1; Hepatotoxicity; KEAP1, Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1; LDH, lactate dehydrogenase; NAPQI, N-acetyl p-benzoquinone imine; NQO1, NAD(P)H quinone dehydrogenase 1; NRF2; NRF2, nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2; P53; ROS, reactive oxygen species; SIRT6; SIRT6, sirtuin 6; siRNA, small interfering RNA
- From: Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B 2021;11(1):89-99
- CountryChina
- Language:English
- Abstract: Acetaminophen (APAP) overdose is the leading cause of drug-induced liver injury, and its prognosis depends on the balance between hepatocyte death and regeneration. Sirtuin 6 (SIRT6) has been reported to protect against oxidative stress-associated DNA damage. But whether SIRT6 regulates APAP-induced hepatotoxicity remains unclear. In this study, the protein expression of nuclear and total SIRT6 was up-regulated in mice liver at 6 and 48 h following APAP treatment, respectively.