Common Troubles of Vacuum Components in Elekta Linear Accelerator and Fast Solutions.
10.3969/j.issn.1671-7104.2021.01.024
- Author:
Daming LI
1
;
Zhaoming PENG
1
;
Pengfei YANG
1
;
Huaiwen ZHANG
2
Author Information
1. Department of Radiation Oncology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, 518036.
2. Department of Radiation Oncology, Jiangxi Cancer Hospital, Nanchang, 330029.
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Elekta linear accelerator;
electron gun;
sputtering ionic pump;
vacuum system
- MeSH:
Electrons;
Particle Accelerators;
Radiotherapy Dosage;
Vacuum
- From:
Chinese Journal of Medical Instrumentation
2021;45(1):114-118
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
The transportation of electron is inseparable from vacuum environment. The maintenance of the vacuum system of Elekta linear accelerator depends on two sputtering ionic pumps at the gun end and the target end. The traveling wave acceleration were used in Elekta linear accelerators. And the design of the electron gun filament is detachable. Because of these two reasons, the vacuum stability is relatively weak. Only two vacuum values are used to reflect the operation state of the whole vacuum system, which causes a few failures but will not trigger a the machine interlock. Considering the complexity of whole vacuum system, the problem of vacuum caused by the failure of various components in vacuum system is analyzed in this paper. It is hoped that some useful repairing experience and suggestions for the maintenance engineers of linear accelerator to solve the vacuum fault and rebuild the vacuum can be provided quickly.