Clinical Results of Penetrating Keratoplasty in Keratoconus.
- Author:
Jung Woo YOON
1
;
Sung Kun CHUNG
;
Sang Wook RHEE
Author Information
1. Department of Ophthalmology, St. Mary's Hospital, Catholic University Medical College, Seoul, Korea.
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Keratoconus;
Penetrating keratoplasty
- MeSH:
Cicatrix;
Contact Lenses;
Corneal Transplantation;
Diagnosis;
Follow-Up Studies;
Humans;
Keratoconus*;
Keratoplasty, Penetrating*;
Postoperative Complications;
Retrospective Studies;
Sutures;
Visual Acuity
- From:Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society
1993;34(2):85-90
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
We conducted a retrospective study of 45 penetrating keratoplasties (39 patients) for keratoconus from March 1986 to February 1991 at St. Mary's Hospital, Catholic University Medical College. The follow-up period was at least over 1 year. The penetrating keratoplasties were performed most commonly in the interval between 1 and 5 years after the diagnosis of keratoconus (25 patients; 64.1%). The hard contact lenses were the most commonly used for visual correction before penetrating keratoplasty. Corneal scar was the most common indication for keratoplasty (35 eyes: 77.8%). The most common postoperative complication was loose suture (14 eyes; 31.1%). Overall, 43 out of the 45 corneal transplants (95.6%) remained clear and these eyes attained best-corrected visual acuity of 0.5 or better.