Risk assessment and screening of common malignant tumors among female urban residents in Deyang
10.3969/j.issn.1006-2483.2021.03.024
- VernacularTitle:德阳市城区女性居民常见恶性肿瘤风险评估及筛查情况分析
- Author:
Min YE
1
,
2
;
Xiao LIU
1
,
2
;
Yao ZHANG
1
,
2
;
Liqiong YANG
1
,
2
Author Information
1. Department of Laboratory Medicine, Deyang People'
2. s Hospital, Deyang , Sichuan 618000 , China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Female;
Malignant tumor;
Risk assessment;
Screening
- From:
Journal of Public Health and Preventive Medicine
2021;32(3):104-106
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the screening results and risk assessment of common malignant tumors among female residents in Deyang from 2017 to 2019, so as to provide basis for cancer prevention and control. Methods Women who underwent physical examinations and completed the survey of common malignant tumors related risk factors from 2017 to 2019 were selected. The high risk rate, screening rate and detection rate of common malignant tumor among female urban residents in Deyang were analyzed. Results From 2017 to 2019, a total of 49,871 female urban residents completed the survey of common malignant tumor related risk factors. The risk rates of breast cancer, lung cancer, cervical cancer and colorectal cancer were 13.24%, 7.65%, 12.92% and 5.53%, respectively. Among all the age groups, women at the age of 50~59 years old were at the highest risk of breast cancer, lung cancer, cervical cancer, colorectal cancer; The screening rates of breast cancer, lung cancer, cervical cancer and colorectal cancer were 24.68%, 11.72%, 34.62% and 14.15%, respectively; The screening rates of breast cancer, lung cancer, cervical cancer and colorectal cancer among women with different educational levels showed significant difference (P<0.05). The screen rates of breast cancer, lung cancer, cervical cancer and colorectal cancer among high risk groups were 24.68%, 11.75%, 26.56% and 14.35%, respectively; The detection rates of breast cancer, lung cancer, cervical cancer and colorectal cancer among the screening groups were 9.33%, 2.68%, 9.82%, and 2.02%, respectively (P<0.05). Conclusion Female residents in Deyang from 2017 to 2019 have high risk and detection rates of breast cancer and cervical cancer, so active screening of malignant tumors among urban female residents can effectively improve the residents' quality of life, and is of vital importance for the early diagnosis and treatment of malignant tumors.
