Study on the epidemic status and risk factors of type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with nephropathy in Nanchong, Sichuan
10.3969/j.issn.1006-2483.2021.02.033
- VernacularTitle:四川南充地区Ⅱ型糖尿病合并肾病流行状况及危险因素
- Author:
Wei ZHANG
1
;
Lirong WANG
2
,
3
;
Yu CHEN
4
;
Hang YU
5
;
Dongmei ZHU
6
Author Information
1. Department of Cadre Health Care,Nanchong Central Hospital, Nanchong, Sichuan 637000, China
2. Health Management Center of Yingshan County People'
3. s Hospital, Nanchong, Sichuan 637000, China
4. Department of Special Medical,Nanchong Central Hospital, Nanchong, Sichuan 637000, China
5. Department of Cadre Health Care,Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan 637000, China
6. Department of Ultrasound,Nanchong Central Hospital, Nanchong, Sichuan 637000, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Type 2diabetes;
Diabetic kidney disease;
Risk factors
- From:
Journal of Public Health and Preventive Medicine
2021;32(2):137-140
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore and analyze the risk factors of type 2 diabetes with kidney disease in Nanchong, Sichuan. Methods A retrospective analysis of 192 cases of type 2diabetic nephropathy (study group) and 224 cases of simple type 2 diabetes (control group) in Nanchong area was conducted. The general data and laboratory test results of the two groups were compared, and logistic regression analysis was used to explore the risk factors. Results In this study, there were a total of 353 patients with type 2diabetes complicated with kidney disease, and the incidence rate was 13.46%. The proportion of smoking and drinking, BMI, fasting blood glucose, glycosylated hemoglobin, total cholesterol, creatinine and blood uric acid in the diabetic nephropathy group were higher than those in the simple diabetes group. The course of disease in the diabetic nephropathy group was longer than that in the simple diabetes group. Course of diabetes, smoking-history, BMI, glycosylated hemoglobin, total cholesterol, and serum uric acid were independent risk factors for type 2 diabetic kidney disease. Conclusion The occurrence and development of diabetic kidney disease is the result of the interaction of multiple factors such as the disease course, smoking, obesity, poor blood glucose control, total cholesterol and serum uric acid. Early detection and control of risk factors can delay the progression of diabetic kidney disease.