Pollution status and health effect of dioxins in the atmosphere
10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2020.19673
- VernacularTitle:大气中二噁英的污染现状及健康效应
- Author:
Yang-yang REN
1
;
Hai-lei QIAN
;
Hui-hui XU
;
Chang-yi GUO
Author Information
1. School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
- Publication Type:Research Article
- Keywords:
dioxins(PCDD/Fs);
atmosphere;
pollution status;
exposure risk
- From:
Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine
2020;32(4):340-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Dioxin, a persistent organic pollutant, is also a typical environmental endocrine disruptor.With its strong toxicity, it can persist in the environment and be enriched through the food chain.Therefore, it has attracted wide attention in recent years.In this paper, the pollution status of dioxins in the atmosphere is summarized, the risk of respiratory exposure to dioxins is introduced, the possible health effects of human exposure to dioxins are summarized, and suggestions for future control are put forward.In cities and functional areas with high dioxin concentration, long-term inhalation of pollutants has potential risks for people′s health and life span.It is suggested to carry out orderly classification of waste, track and monitor the health status of residents around the waste incinerator, and to establish relevant emission standards and limits, so as to gradually standardize and make the dioxin emission harmless.