Awareness of early childhood sex education and influencing factors among rural kindergarten teachers in Sichuan
10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.04.014
- VernacularTitle:四川农村幼儿园教师幼儿性教育知识知晓情况及影响因素
- Author:
YANG Jianhan, ZHANG Chunlian, WANG Zhennan,LU Shiya,HUANG Na,LUO Sili,YE Yunli
1
Author Information
1. School of Public Health, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou(646000),Sichuan Province,China
- Publication Type:期刊文章
- Keywords:
Sex education;
Knowledge;
Health education;
Regression analysis;
Rural population
- From:
Chinese Journal of School Health
2021;42(4):538-541
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the awareness of sexuality education knowledge in kindergarten teachers in rural areas of Sichuan and its influencing factors, and to provide a scientific basis for sex education capacity improvement among rural teachers.
Methods:With multi stage stratified cluster sampling method, 162 teachers selected from 16 rural kindergartens in rural areas of Sichuan Province to conduct questionnaires related to early childhood sex education.
Results:The awereness of early childhood sex education foreskin care in rural areas in Sichuan was 73.8%. Knowledge regarding foreskin care(58.8%)", "the function of the family includes rest and entertainment functions(65.6%)", "girls need to clean the reproductive truets from the front to back (68.8%)". Multivariate non conditional Logistic regression analysis results showed that teaching experience>4 years(OR=4.16, 95%CI=1.74-9.98), notice of young children with sexual related behaviors(OR=2.97, 95%CI=1.19-7.40), the number of sources of sexual knowledge sources ≥5(OR=3.39, 95%CI=1.42-8.13) were associated with high awareness of preschool sex education knowledge.
Conclusion:The preschool sex education knowledge awareness among Sichuan rural kindergarten teachers needs to be improved. A variety of sex education channels should be constructed to encourage teachers, especially those who are newly employed, to acquire more relevant knowledge, pay attention to children’s sex related behaviors, and improve their ability in sex education.