Analysis of the prevalence and influencing factors of elevated FPG in Liaoning Province
10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2021.20426
- VernacularTitle:辽宁省居民空腹血糖偏高检出率及影响因素分析
- Author:
Lei-lei PAN
1
;
Yi YOU
;
Jie GUO
;
Ying-shun MA
;
Jiang TIAN
Author Information
1. Institute for Noncommunicable Chronic Disease Prevention, Liaoning Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenyang, Liaoning 110005, China
- Publication Type:Research Article
- Keywords:
fasting plasma glucose;
prevalence rate;
influencing factors
- From:
Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine
2021;33(2):163-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To determine the prevalence rate of elevated fasting plasma glucose(FPG)in residents of Liaoning Province and to identify the risk factors, which will help to effectively prevent/alleviate the occurrence and development of diabetes for reduction of socioeconomic burden. Methods A multi-stage stratified random cluster sampling method was used to investigate the residents of 3 towns and 3 rural areas in Liaoning Province. A total of 53 497 adults(aged 35-75 years)were surveyed by questionnaires and the risk or protective factors were analyzed by logistic regression method. Results The prevalence rate of elevated FPG was 24.7% with 23.2% in males and 26.0% in females, respectively. The results of multivariate logistic regression showed that age increase, female, high education, occupation(except farmers), alcohol drinking, obesity, hypertension, and dyslipidemia were risk factors of FPG(P < 0.05 or P < 0.001). Conclusion The prevalence of elevated FPG is high in the study population aged 35-75 years in Liaoning. It is necessary to strengthen the intervention in this part of the population in order to reduce the incidence of diabetes mellitus.