Analysis on conformance with the standardized construction requirements in vaccination outpatient services in Huangpu District of Shanghai in 2019
10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2021.20424
- VernacularTitle:上海市黄浦区2019年预防接种门诊规范化符合率的分析
- Author:
Zhi-hong ZHU
1
;
Hai-yan LUO
;
Yi-zhou WANG
;
Yu WANG
;
Xin-yue ZHOU
;
Zhi-yi LING
Author Information
1. Shanghai Huangpu Health Commission Inspection Agency, Shanghai 200011, China
- Publication Type:Research Article
- Keywords:
vaccination outpatient service;
standardized construction;
analysis;
self-examination and supervision
- From:
Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine
2021;33(2):146-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To fully understand the actual situation and existing problems in vaccination outpatient services, which will provide information to support and improve the standardized construction of vaccination outpatient service and the whole-process vaccination management. Methods Cross-sectional study was conducted among all the vaccination outpatient services in Huangpu District of Shanghai.Data were collected by self-examination and health supervision.Analysis was focused on the conformance with the six aspects of management requirements, which included institution and personnel management, layout of facilities, vaccine and cold-chain management, vaccination management, disinfection and isolation management and medical waste management. Results Twenty-one vaccination clinics were included in the study.There were significant differences for conformance between self-examination and health supervision, public and private medical institutions (P < 0.05).There was no significant difference in the overall compliance rate among six aspects of management requirement (P > 0.05), indicating that they were relatively balanced.On analysis within the 6 aspects, there were significant differences in the indicator compliance rate for 4 aspects of management requirement, including institution and personnel management, layout of facilities, vaccine and cold-chain management, disinfection and isolation management (P < 0.05). Conclusion The standardized construction of vaccination outpatient service should be strengthened with the emphasis on the following: implementation and consolidation of management requirements, enhancement of responsibility consciousness in vaccination outpatient service, construction of special-need vaccination outpatient service in private medical institutions, and improvement of publicity and guidance education.
