The feasibility of a public-private mix program on pulmonary tuberculosis screening in Penang:A pilot study
- Author:
Chan Mei Wai
1
,
2
;
Tang Wei Shuong
3
;
Kow Fei Ping
4
;
Ranjini A/P Ambigapathy
5
;
Justen Wong Han Wei
6
;
Vasantha Thiruvengadam
7
;
Umarazina bt Abd Kadir
8
;
Anita Jain
9
;
Ramesvari Pararajasingam Pillai
10
Author Information
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords: pulmonary tuberculosis; feasibility study
- MeSH: Food Insecurity; Malaysia; Adult; Nutrition Survey
- From:Malaysian Family Physician 2021;16(1):75-83
- CountryMalaysia
- Language:Chinese
- Abstract: Background: The low detection rate of tuberculosis (TB) cases in Malaysia remains a challenge in the effort to end TB by 2030. The collaboration between private and public health care facilities is essential in addressing this issue. As of now, no private-public health care collaborative program in pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) screening exists in Malaysia. Aim: To determine the feasibility of a collaborative program between private general practitioners (GPs) and the public primary health clinics in PTB screening and to assess the yield of smearpositive PTB from this program. Methods: A prospective cohort study using convenient sampling was conducted involving GPs and public health clinics in the North-East District, Penang, from March 2018 to May 2019. In this study, GPs could direct all suspected PTB patients to perform a sputum acid fast bacilli (AFB) direct smear in any of the dedicated public primary health clinics. The satisfaction level of both the GPs and their patients were assessed using a self-administered client satisfaction questionnaire. IBM SPSS Statistical Software was used to analyze the data. Results: Out of a total of 31 patients who underwent the sputum investigation for PTB, one (3.2%) was diagnosed to have smear-positive PTB. Most of the patients (>90%) and GPs (66.7%) agreed to continue with this program in the future. Furthermore, most of the patients (>90%) were satisfied with the program structure. Conclusion: It is potentially feasible to involve GPs in combating TB. However, a more structured program addressing the identified issues is needed to make the collaborative program a success.
- Full text:2.2021my0114.pdf
