Effects of a Family Education Program for Families of Pathological Gamblers.
10.4040/jkan.2013.43.4.497
- Author:
Jungah HONG
1
;
Soo YANG
Author Information
1. College of Nursing, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea. sooy@catholic.ac.kr
- Publication Type:Original Article ; Controlled Clinical Trial ; English Abstract
- Keywords:
Pathological gambling;
Family;
Depression;
Anger;
Family education
- MeSH:
Adult;
Anger;
Depression;
Expressed Emotion;
Family/*psychology;
Female;
*Gambling;
Humans;
Male;
Middle Aged;
*Program Evaluation;
Self Concept
- From:Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
2013;43(4):497-506
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
PURPOSE: This study was done to examine the intervention effects on the family of a family education program for pathological gamblers based on Community Reinforcement and Family Training (CRAFT). METHODS: A quasi-experimental, nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design was used. The participants were 44 families of pathological gamblers from G center in Gyung-gi Province and 5 Gam-Anon groups in Seoul City and Gyung-gi Province. The experimental group (n=22) attended the 6 weekly 2 hour-long CRAFT family education program. The control group (n=22) attended the 12-step program of Gam-Anon. Data were collected from November, 2011 to May, 2012. RESULTS: Compared with the control group, the experimental group showed significant decrease in depression (p=.001) and state anger (p=.039). There were no significant differences between groups in the level of interpersonal communication, trait anger, the mode of anger expression and self-esteem. CONCLUSION: Findings from this study suggest that the CRAFT family education program is effective in decreasing depression and state anger in families of pathological gamblers.
