The morphology of deep lumbar multifidus in patients with chronic low back pain
10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-1424.2020.03.009
- VernacularTitle:慢性腰痛患者腰部深层多裂肌超声形态特征分析
- Author:
Shanshan ZHANG
1
;
Yanjun WANG
;
Jianyang LAI
;
Wen WU
;
Chuhuai WANG
Author Information
1. 中山大学附属第一医院康复医学科,广州 510080
- From:
Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
2020;42(3):228-231
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To observe the morphological changes of the deep lumbar multifidus (DM) during rest and movement among persons with chronic low back pain (cLBP) using ultrasound imaging.Methods:Twenty-one cLBP patients and 30 pain-free healthy controls were studied. The resting thickness of the DM muscle was measured, and then its cross-sectional area and thickness during maximum voluntary isometric contraction (MVIC). The results were correlated with pain intensity and duration.Results:The cLBP patients showed significant reductions in the DM′s resting thickness, and in its cross-sectional area and thickness during a MVIC compared with the healthy controls. The resting thickness of the DM was positively correlated with pain duration, but not with pain intensity.Conclusions:These results suggest that cLBP patients have atrophy and less thickness change during an MVIC. This should be considered in planning clinical rehabilitation training.