Risk factors for nausea and vomiting after total hip arthroplasty in elderly patients
10.3760/cma.j.cn131073.20200120.00509
- VernacularTitle:老年患者全髋关节置换术后恶心呕吐的危险因素
- Author:
Huijie ZHU
1
;
Han BO
;
Yue LIU
;
Wenwen WANG
;
Yu′e SUN
;
Wei ZHANG
;
Biyun XU
;
Xiaoping GU
;
Zhengliang MA
Author Information
1. 南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院麻醉科 210008
- From:
Chinese Journal of Anesthesiology
2020;40(5):552-556
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
This study was a single-center large-sample case-control study.Data of 1 106 elderly patients who underwent unilateral total hip arthroplasty from June 2013 to May 2019 were collected, including items such as patient′s baseline characteristics, comorbidities, perioperative medication, intraoperative blood pressure, and postoperative outcomes.Patients were divided into postoperative nausea and vomiting(PONV)group and non-PONV group according to whether nausea and vomiting occurred within 24 h after operation.Logistic regression analysis was used to determine the risk factors for PONV.The incidence of PONV was 11.03%.Female, intraoperative use of dezocine, and intraoperative hypotension(duration>3 min or cumulative time>6 min)are independent risk factors for PONV, while femoral neck fractures and intraoperative use of dexamethasone are protective factors.
