Effect of body position on the hemodynamics of lower extremity vein
10.3760/cma.j.cn115530-20200417-00260
- VernacularTitle:体位对下肢静脉血流动力学的影响
- Author:
Tianhua LI
1
;
Shuhong YANG
;
Chenhao DOU
;
Qian GENG
;
Qing LU
;
Fang HU
;
Junqin DING
Author Information
1. 河北医科大学第三医院护理部,石家庄 050051
- From:
Chinese Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma
2020;22(10):912-915
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To observe the impacts of different postures on the hemodynamics of lower extremity vein.Methods:In this single center non-randomized controlled study in 15 healthy female volunteers, the hemodynamic changes in the common femoral vein were detected by color Doppler ultrasound at 10 different postures: supine position, slope positions with bed end elevated at 15°, 30° and 45°, trapezoidal positions with bed end elevated at 15°, 30° and 45°, and positions with bed head elevated at 30°, 45° and 60°.Results:Different postures resulted in significant differences in the velocity of blood flow in the common femoral vein ( P<0.05), with slope position at 45°> slope position at 30°> slope position at 15° = trapezoidal position at 30°> trapezoidal position at 15° = trapezoidal position at 45°> supine position> position with bed head elevated at 30°> position with bed head elevated at 45° = position with bed head elevated at 60°. Conclusions:In the postures observed in this study, the slope position with bed end elevated at 45° can promote the most effectively the blood reflux in the lower extremity vein, the trapezoidal positions with bed end elevated may not facilitate the distal blood reflux in the lower extremity vein, and positions with bed head elevated may hinder the blood reflux in the lower extremity vein.