Correlation research between angiopoietin-like protein 4 and vascular endothelial growth factor in serum and lower limb arterial lesions in Type 2 diabetes mellitus
10.3760/cma.j.cn121361-20190928-00010
- VernacularTitle:血清血管生成素样蛋白4和血管内皮生长因子与2型糖尿病下肢动脉病变的相关性研究
- Author:
Yi WANG
1
;
Yong ZHOU
;
Xiangying MENG
;
Weiwei YE
;
Qian ZHAO
;
Wei SHI
Author Information
1. 上海市徐汇区大华医院内分泌科 200237
- From:
Clinical Medicine of China
2020;36(3):228-232
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the relationship between angiopoietin-like protein 4(ANGPTL4) and vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF) in serum and lower limb arterial lesions in Type 2 diabetes mellitus.Methods:Using the method of retrospective cohort study, 164 inpatients with type 2 diabetes admitted to the Department of Endocrinology, Dahua hospital, Xuhui District, Shanghai from October 2017 to December 2018 were selected as the type 2 diabetes group, and 69 healthy people in the same period were collected as the normal control group.According to the ankle brachial index<0.9, diabetic patients were divided into two groups: the group without lower extremity artery disease and the group with lower extremity artery disease.The levels of ANGPTL4 and VEGF in serum were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.Results:(1)Compared with the normal control group: the concentration of ANGPTL4 in serum of lower extremity arterial disease group and no lower extremity arterial disease group((44.78±15.15), (47.46±10.43) μg/L) were lower than that of normal control group((52.87±12.74) μg/L), the difference was statistically significant (all P<0.05). The serum VEGF concentration in lower extremity arterial disease group and no lower extremity arterial disease group((340.98±76.18), (314.83±75.30) ng/L) were higher than that in normal control group((282.58±81.4) ng/L), the difference was statistically significant(all P<0.05). (2)Compared with no lower extremity arterial disease group: the concentration of ANGPTL4 in serum of lower extremity arterial disease group was lower than that of no lower extremity arterial disease group, but the difference was not statistically significant( P>0.05). The serum VEGF concentration in lower extremity arterial disease group was higher than that in no lower extremity arterial disease group, the difference was statistically significant( P<0.05). (3)Correlation analysis: Diabetes mellitus and diabetic course>10 years( OR 4.594, 95% CI2.540-8.311, P<0.001), fasting blood glucose>8 mmol/L( OR 2.353, 95% CI1.023-5.416, P=0.044), glycosylated hemoglobin>8%( OR 6.442, 95% CI 2.874-14.441, P<0.001) and the increase of VEGF( OR 3.745, 95% CI1.566-8.953, P=0.003) are risk factors for lower limb arterial disease in type 2 diabetes, while the increase of ANGPTL( OR 0.154, 95% CI0.064-0.372, P<0.001) can reduce the occurrence of lower limb arterial disease in type 2 diabetes. Conclusion:ANGPTL4 is a protective factor and VEGF is a risk factor of type 2 diabetes mellitus.Both of them influence each other and participate in its occurrence and development.