The effect of art behavior intervention of yoga training on patients with insomnia comorbid depressive disorder
10.3760/cma.j.cn371468-20200322-01159
- VernacularTitle:瑜伽训练艺术行为干预对失眠共病抑郁障碍患者的疗效
- Author:
Xinrong MA
1
;
Guangrong SONG
;
Chenwenshu MA
;
Yongling ZHOU
;
Yuelan ZHANG
;
Ruixia CHENG
;
Hong JIANG
Author Information
1. 宁夏精神卫生中心,宁夏回族自治区宁安医院睡眠心理科,银川 750021
- From:
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science
2020;29(8):694-699
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the effect of art behavior intervention of yoga training on patients with insomnia comorbid depressive disorder.Methods:Totally 66 patients with insomnia comorbid depressive disorder were randomly divided into the study group( n=36) and the control group( n=30). All patients in two groups were given pharmacotherapy, while the patients in the study group were received art behavior intervention of yoga training for 20 times.Using self-made general information questionnaire to collect the patients' demographic and clinical characteristics.Polysomnography(PSG) was performed to measure objective sleep parameters.The Pittsburgh sleep quality index(PSQI), Hamilton depression scale(HAMD) and Hamilton anxiety scale(HAMA) were used to measure subjective sleep quality, depressive symptoms and anxiety symptoms at baseline and at the end of the interventions. Results:The score differences of pre-and post-intervention in the two group of PSQI total score((11.00±2.72) vs(9.00±2.22)), habitual sleep efficiency((2.02±0.81) vs (1.53±0.77)), daytime dysfunction((1.75±0.90) vs(0.96±0.85)), HAMD total score((12.19±6.25) vs(8.03±5.67)) and HAMA total score(13.00(8.25, 16.75) vs 7.00(5.00, 9.25))in the study group were obviously higher than those in the control group( t=3.220, 2.516, 3.595, 2.806, Z=-3.616, all P<0.05). Conclusion:Art behavior intervention of yoga training can improve sleep quality, depression and anxiety symptoms in patients with insomnia comorbid depressive disorder, which will be applied and popularized in clinical practice.