Evaluation on the rationality of "Sandwich principle teaching mode" for internal medicine
10.3760/cma.j.cn116021-20190509-00120
- VernacularTitle:内科学"三明治教学法"教学流程合理性评价研究
- Author:
Tao JIN
1
;
Yixiao HE
;
Yueqi ZHENG
;
Zhijian GU
;
Huiying WANG
;
Xiaolong WANG
Author Information
1. 上海中医药大学附属曙光医院西医内科学教研室 200021
- From:
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research
2020;19(5):530-534
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To evaluate the rationality of the "Sandwich Principle teaching mode" adopted in our teaching of internal medicine and verify the necessity of its "Intergroup intersecting discussion".Methods:33 students majoring in traditional Chinese medicine were divided into control group (taught by standard process of sandwich principle) and experiment group (taught by simplified process of sandwich principle). The Dundee Ready Education Environment Measure (DREEM) was used to evaluate students' feelings toward the two teaching modes.Results:The total score of DREEM in the control group was higher than that in the experiment group, with statistically significant difference; the total score in the academic perception subscale in the control group was higher than that in the experiment group, among which the scores of "I have faith in passing the exam this year" and other 2 items were better than that in the experiment group, with statistically significant difference ( P<0.05); there were no statistical difference in the total scores of other perception subscales between the two groups( P>0.05), but the scores of the 9 items including "the atmosphere is very harmonious in the clinical teaching process" in the control group were significantly better than those in the experiment group, with statistically significant difference( P<0.05). Conclusion:The teaching mode of Sandwich Principle can create a positive and effective learning environment for supporting students. "Intergroup intersecting discussion" can encourage students to actively participate in the teaching process, and help increase their academic confidence and sense of achievement in learning. It is also helpful to build a harmonious teacher-student relationship and create a relaxing and pleasant learning environment so that students can gain a better learning experience. Therefore, "Intergroup intersecting discussion" is indispensable in medical teaching.
