Effects of sensory integration therapy on cognitive function and self-care ability in patients with mild cognitive impairment after stroke
10.3760/cma.j.cn211501-20200327-01483
- VernacularTitle:感觉统合训练对卒中后轻度认知障碍患者认知功能及生活自理能力的影响
- Author:
Ying ZHAO
1
;
Li TIAN
;
Xiaoping WANG
;
Wenfang ZHANG
;
Hongmei LIU
;
Jie ZHANG
;
Xindi CAO
;
Hongfei XU
Author Information
1. 天津市第三中心医院 天津市肝胆疾病研究所 天津市人工细胞重点实验室 卫生部人工细胞工程技术研究中心神经内科1病区 300170
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2020;36(34):2655-2659
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the changes of cognitive function and self-care ability in patients with mild cognitive impairment after stroke after sensory integration therapy.Methods:One hundred patients with mild cognitive impairment after stroke were divided into control group and intervention group according to the random number table method. The control group was given the routine health education path and rehabilitation training, and the intervention group was given the cognitive rehabilitation through sensory integration therapy on the basis of the control group. The cognitive function and self-care ability of the patients were evaluated by the Montreal cognitive assessment(MoCA) and daily self-care ability scale(ADL) before and after intervention.Results:After intervention, the total MoCA score, visual space, nominalization, language, abstraction and memory scores of the intervention group were 26.02±1.15, 3.50±0.76, 2.98±0.14, 2.90±0.30, 2.84±0.37 and 3.18±0.69, respectively, while those of the control group were 23.32±1.90, 2.86±1.20, 2.78±0.42, 2.82±0.39, 1.58±0.54 and 2.82±0.94, respectively. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant ( t value was -18.296--2.064, all P<0.05). The scores of attention and directional force in the intervention group were 5.44±0.67 and 5.18±0.85, respectively, while those in the control group were 5.32±0.84 and 5.14±0.78, respectively. There was no statistically significant difference between the two groups ( t value was -1.288, -0.704, P>0.05).After intervention, the total ADL score, stool, urine, toilet, eating, dressing and bathing scores of the intervention group were 65.00±5.98, 5.90±2.19, 6.40±2.27, 7.40±2.72, 7.80±2.70, 7.50±2.53 and 5.50±1.52, respectively, The control group was 53.60±10.20, 3.50±3.23, 5.00±3.50, 5.50±3.23, 5.40±3.76, 5.90±3.45, and 4.40±2.79, respectively. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant ( t value was -7.573~-2.615, all P<0.05). Conclusions:Sensory integration therapy can improve the cognitive function and self-care ability of patients with mild cognitive impairment after stroke.
