Effect of PDCA mode combined with clinical pathway nursing on complications and leakage rate of intraperitoneal administration in patients with ascites due to cirrhosis
10.3760/cma.j.cn211501-20200328-01491
- VernacularTitle:PDCA模式结合临床路径护理在肝硬化腹水患者中的应用效果
- Author:
Na WANG
1
;
Huicong JI
;
Huiying ZHOU
Author Information
1. 郑州大学第一附属医院感染性疾病科 450052
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2020;36(24):1852-1856
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the effect of quality management circulation (plan-do-check-act, PDCA) mode combined with clinical pathway nursing on leakage rate and nursing satisfaction in patients with ascites due to cirrhosis.Methods:A total of 418 patients with cirrhotic ascites in hospital infectious department were selected and divided into control group and 209 patients in study group according to random digital table method. The leakage rate, quality of life score and total nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results:The local leakage rates were 17.22% (36/209), 14.83% (31/209), 12.92% (27/209), 8.61% (18/209), respectively, at 24 hours, 48 hours, 72 hours and 1 week after abdominal tube placement. The control group was 22.01% (46/209), 20.10% (42/209), 23.92% (50/209), 25.84% (54/209). The difference between 72 hours and 1 week was statistically significant ( χ2 values were 8.421, 1.746, P<0.01). Quality of life scores were (3.15±1.15), (1.25±1.10), (1.15±1.08), (2.40±1.45), (2.35±1.50) in the study group and (3.75±1.05), (3.25±1.05), (3.60±1.25), (4.35±1.25), (3.15±1.25) in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant ( t values were 5.570-21.441, P<0.05). The total satisfaction of the study group was 96.65% (202/209), which was significantly higher than that of the control group 85.65% (179/209), and the difference was statistically significant ( χ2 value was 15.686, P<0.01). Conclusion:PDCA mode combined with clinical pathway nursing can reduce the leakage rate of abdominal administration, improve the quality of life score and nursing satisfaction, and improve the quality of nursing, which is a safe and effective nursing mode.