Nursing care of a patient with superior mesenteric artery syndrome after adolescent idiopathic scoliosis posterior correction surgery
10.3760/cma.j.cn211501-20200227-00674
- VernacularTitle:一例脊柱侧凸后路矫形术后发生肠系膜上动脉综合征患者的护理
- Author:
Jiali ZHOU
1
;
Haiying CAO
;
Yangyang WANG
;
Yanxue ZHAO
;
Xiaoyun LI
;
Yuan XU
;
Hongmei LI
;
Xu YANG
Author Information
1. 北京协和医院骨科二病房 100730
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2020;36(23):1814-1819
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To reports the nursing care of a patient with superior mesenteric artery syndrome after posterior spinal correction for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.Methods:While in hospital, conservative treatment requires fasting and water deprivation, gastrointestinal decompression. Combined with perioperative nursing measures of spinal orthopedics, the nursing focus of patients during hospitalization includes: enteral and parenteral nutrition, designed the condition record sheet, and dynamically monitor the patient′s condition; personalized guidance about function exercise was gibien.In addition,continuous care after discharge were provided through health education before discharge and post-discharge follow-up.Results:After the implementation of the nursing measures, the patient recovered well after surgery, the symptoms of superior mesenteric artery syndrome were effectively controlled, and the patient resumed eating through the mouth. Two months after discharge, the patient gained 4kg of body weight.Conclusion:The treatment and nursing of superior mesenteric artery syndrome is a long-term process, nurses should place emphasis on observation and nutrition support, and also the patient psychological care.