Analysis of perioperative factors and nursing countermeasures of intraoperative pressure sore after liver transplantation patients
10.3760/cma.j.cn211501-20190831-02480
- VernacularTitle:肝移植患者术后发生压疮的围手术期相关因素分析及护理对策
- Author:
Ping ZHOU
1
;
Na XU
;
Liang CUI
;
Jing DONG
;
Zhaoyuan YOU
Author Information
1. 首都医科大学附属北京朝阳医院麻醉科手术室 100020
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2020;36(22):1716-1720
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To study the related factors of pressure ulcer in liver transplantation patients, to understand the occurrence of postoperative pressure sores in liver transplantation patients, and to propose corresponding nursing strategies to provide theoretical basis for clinical nursing work.Methods:A total of 93 patients with liver transplantation were investigated for postoperative pressure ulcers using a general data sheet and a Braden risk assessment form.Results:The Braden risk score of liver transplantation patients was significantly positively correlated with pressure ulcers ( t value was -3.512, P<0.01). Among the risk factors affecting patients with surgical pressure sores, low pressure ulcer score, postoperative hypotension and low serum albumin were pressure ulcers. The risk factors, OR value were 1.185 (1.037-1.354), 9.443 (2.273-39.237), 1.325 (1.119-1.570), and the short operation time was the protective factor of pressure ulcer. The OR value was 0.729 (0.542-0.981). Conclusions:Clinical medical staff should take comprehensive measures to treat patients with liver transplantation in different situations, reduce the incidence of pressure ulcers and improve the quality of life of patients.
