Effect of multiple-modality exercise on symptom clusters and nutritional status of nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients with radiotherapy
10.3760/cma.j.cn211501-20191111-03301
- VernacularTitle:多模态运动对鼻咽癌患者放疗期症状群和营养状况的改善作用
- Author:
Chengqiong JIANG
1
;
Zhongqin GUO
;
Lan XU
Author Information
1. 四川省攀枝花市中心医院耳鼻喉科 617067
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2020;36(21):1622-1627
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the effect of multiple-modality exercise on symptom clusters and nutritional status of nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients with radiotherapy.Methods:A total of 92 nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients who received radiotherapy in the Panzhihua Center hospital were randomly divided into research group and control group, each group contained 46 cases. The control group received routine nursing and the research group received 4-week multiple-modality exercise. The scores of M.D. Anderson symptom inventory-head & neck module (MDASI-H&N), patient-generated subjective global assessment (PG-SGA) and other biochemical nutrition index were compared before and after intervention between two groups.Results:After intervention, the scores of fatigue, poor appetite, dry mouth, mouth/throat mucus, dysgeusia were 3.77±1.30, 3.48±1.22, 3.81±1.48, 4.24±0.83, 4.94±1.63 in the research group and 4.36±1.09, 4.52±1.25, 4.39±1.24, 4.24±0.83, 6.03±2.00 in the control group, respectively. Those scores were significantly decreased in the research group compared to the control group ( t value was 1.996-3.993, P<0.05). After 4 weeks of intervention, the PG-SGA total socres, body mass index, prealbumin, hemoglobin were 2.78±0.60, (22.08±2.61) kg/m 2, (199.60±27.16) mg/L, (105.59±17.62) g/L, those indexes were 4.14±1.08, (20.63±2.63) kg/m 2, (193.42±25.57) mg/L, (102.77±18.57) g/L, the total scores of PG-SGA were significantly decreased in the research group compared to the control group ( t value was 7.356, P<0.01). Conclusions:Multiple-modality exercise can alleviate symptom burden and promote nutritional status of nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients with radiotherapy.
