Study on the status of disability acceptance and its influencing factors in patients with permanent bladder fistula
10.3760/cma.j.cn211501-20190802-02169
- VernacularTitle:永久性膀胱造瘘患者残障接受度现状及其影响因素研究
- Author:
Qiang WANG
1
;
Han ZHU
;
Hongze LIU
Author Information
1. 哈尔滨医科大学附属第二医院第八住院部泌尿外科三病房 150000
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2020;36(14):1068-1072
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the status of disability acceptance in patients with permanent bladder fistula and analyze the influencing factors.Methods:Using the convenience sampling method, 218 patients who were hospitalized in urology from January 2018 to June 2019 were selected as the research subjects. A general data questionnaire, a disability acceptance scale (revised edition), a social impact scale, and a state self-esteem scale were used to investigate 218 patients with permanent cystostomy.Results:The score of disability acceptance in patients with permanent bladder fistula was (82.6±6.9) points, which was moderate, and 49.5% (108/218) of patients with moderate level of disability acceptance. Multiple linear regression analysis showed that the total score of social impact, total score of state self-esteem, age, average monthly household income, postoperative time of ostomy and disability acceptance were important factors ( t values were -8.726-5.786, P<0.05 or 0.01). Conclusion:The degree of disability acceptance in patients with permanent bladder fistula is at a moderate level. It is recommended that relevant nursing staff should encourage patients to receive the effects of ostomy on the body image, and provide support to patients and families to help patients cope with the social environment.
