The clinical effect and the impact on maternal and infant outcome of Tianma-Gouteng Decoction combined low-dose aspirin for the high-risk patients with pre-eclampsia
10.3760/cma.j.cn115398-20180919-00067
- VernacularTitle:加味天麻钩藤饮联合小剂量阿司匹林对子痫前期高危人群患者临床疗效及母婴结局的影响
- Author:
Hongmei LU
1
;
Hongyun CAO
;
Xiaohui LIU
;
Da WEI
;
Hongli XIN
Author Information
1. 河北省正定县人民医院妇产科,石家庄 050800
- From:
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
2020;42(3):217-220
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the effects and the impact on maternal and infant outcome of Tianma-Gouteng Decoction combined low-dose aspirin for high-risk patients with pre-eclampsia (PE). Methods:A total of 94 high-risk patients who met the diagnose cretieria of PE from January 2017 to January 2019 in our hospital were divided into two groups by the random number table method, each group 47 cases. The control group based on symptomatic treatment, received daily 75 mg of aspirin enteric-coated metformin hydrochloride additionally; and the observation group took Tianma-Gouteng Decoction based on the control group. Both groups stopped taking medicine after 28th week of gestation. Immune turbidimetric method was used to detect D-dimer (D-D), the Claus method was used for detecting fibrinogen (Fib). The blood pressure meter was used to measure systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP). The poor maternal and infant outcomes were recorded. Results:After the treatment, the plasma D-D (0.50 ± 0.12 μg/L vs. 0.60 ± 0.30 μg/L; t=2.122, P=0.037), Fib (2.37 ± 0.22 g/L vs. 4.43 ± 0.56 g/L; t=23.473, P<0.01) in the observation group were significantly lower than the control group. The SBP (83.43 ± 4.01 mmHg vs. 96.30 ± 5.34 mmHg, t=13.212), DBP (113.77 ± 3.90 mmHg vs. 126.52 ± 4.43 mmHg, t=14.810) in the observation group were significantly lower than the control group ( P<0.01). The incidence of fetal and neonatal adverse outcomes in the observation group was 10.6% (5/47), the control group was 25.5% (12/47), and there was statistically significant between two groups ( χ2=3.519, P<0.05). The incidence of adverse outcome in the observation group was 31.9% (15/47), the control group was 55.3% (26/47), and there was statistically significant between two groups ( χ2=4.326, P<0.01). Conclusions:Tianma-Gouteng Decoction combined low-dose aspirin enteric-coated metformin hydrochloride can improve coagulation function, lower blood pressure, improve clinical efficacy, reduce the occurrence of advers outcomes for high-risk patients with PE.