The Influence of Drill Bit Structure and Drilling Parameters on Bone Drilling Process
10.16156/j.1004-7220.2020.05.02
- VernacularTitle:钻头刃型结构和钻削参数对骨骼钻削过程的影响
- Author:
Xiao CHENG
1
;
Zheng CHENG
1
;
Xingze DU
2
;
Maohua DU
1
Author Information
1. School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology
2. Luoyang Changxing Mechanical Electrical Equipment Engineering Co., Ltd.
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
multi-facet drill;
drilling force;
drilling temperature;
finite element simulation
- From:
Journal of Medical Biomechanics
2020;35(5):E528-E532
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To make drilling mechanical and thermal analysis of bones with different drill bits and drilling parameters, so as to reduce the drilling force and drilling temperature in drilling process and decrease the damage to surrounding bone tissues. Methods The bone drilling model was established by finite element simulation software AdvantEdge. By comparison with the pig femur drilling experiment, the simulated and experimental results of standard twist driII and three standard multi-facet drills at different speeds and feed rates were analyzed. Results The simulation and experiment comparison showed that the influences of driII bit structure, drilling speed, feed rate on drilling force and drilling temperature were consistent, and the established simulation model was credible. Conclusions Under the same drilling conditions, the multi-facet driII for drilling rubber had lower drilling force and drilling temperature than the standard twist drill. The research findings provide theoretical basis for the application of multi-facet driII in fracture surgery.