Trends of upper gastrointestinal cancer mortality from 1983 to 2015 in Cixian County, Hebei Province
10.3969/j.issn.1000-8179.2020.09.223
- VernacularTitle: 中国河北省磁县 1983 年至 2015 年上消化道癌死亡率趋势分析*
- Author:
Guohui SONG
1
Author Information
1. Cixian Institute for Cancer Prevention and Control, Cixian Cancer Hospital Office of Cancer Epidemiology
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
(APC),;
Annual percentage change;
Early diagnosis and treatment,;
Esophageal cancer,;
Joinpoint regression;
Mortality,;
Upper gastrointestinal cancer,
- From:
Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology
2020;47(9):465-471
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective: To analyze the mortality of upper gastrointestinal cancer in Cixian County, Hebei Province, China, over the past 33 years, and provide evidence for the prevention and treatment of such cancer. Methods: According to the cancer registration regulations, changes in the mortality of upper gastrointestinal cancer were collected, sorted and evaluated, and the trends in the mortality of upper gastrointestinal cancer were analyzed using the cancer registration data accumulated by the Cixian cancer Registration Office between January 1, 1983, and December 31, 2015. The percentage changes in crude mortality, standardized mortality in China, and the standardized worldwide mortality were calculated. The annual percent change of mortality was estimated using a linear regression model of the adjustment rate. Results: Over the 33-year period in Cixian County, the average crude mortality of upper gastrointestinal cancer was 119.31/100,000, including 149.21/100,000 for males and 88.40/100,000 for females. The standardized mortality rate in China was 160.85/100,000, including 227.00/100,000 males and 108.07/100,000 females. The worldwide standardized mortality rate was 162.39/100,000, including 228.52/100,000 males and 109.30/100,000 females. Conclusions: The mortality of upper gastrointestinal cancer displayed a decreasing trend, but it still had the highest mortality rate of malignant tumors in Cixian County. Age-specific mortalities were increasing along with the rise of age.
