Study on eight flavone C-glycosides in dendrobium officinale leaves and their fragmentation pattern by HPLC-DAD-ESI-MSn
- Author:
Gui-Fen ZHOU
1
Author Information
1. Zhejiang Chinese Medical University
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Dendrobium officinal leaves;
Flavone C-glycosides;
HPLC-DAD-ESI-MSn
- From:
Chinese Pharmaceutical Journal
2012;47(1):13-19
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE: To identify flavone C-glycosides in Dendrobium officinale leaves by high performance liquid chromatography with DAD and electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (HPLC-DAD-ESI-MSn). METHODS: The chromatographic separation was carried out at 30°C on a XB C18 column (4.6 mm × 250 mm, 5 μm) eluted with gradient program. The mobile phase consisted of methanol and water containing 0.4% formic acid. The detection wavelength was 335 nm and the on-line UV spectra was recorded in the range of 190-400 nm. The mass spectra was obtained by Agilent ion trap mass spectrometer in the negative ion mode with capillary voltage 4 500 V, dry gas temperature 350°C, dry gas flow 12.0 L · min-1, nebulizer pressure 241 kPa; mass range recorded m/z 50-600. RESULTS: Eight flavone di-C-glycosides from D. officinale leaves, whose aglycone was apigenin and monosaccharide was connected with C-6 and C-8, were identified by HPLC-DAD-ESI-MSn for the first time. The study further proved the characteristics of fragmentation pattern of flavone C-glycosides in ESI-MSn. CONCLUSION: The method is simple and rapid for the identification of D. officinale leaves. The characteristics of fragmentation pattern of ESI-MSn in flavone di-C-glycosides provide a reference for rapid detection and identification of flavone C-glycosides.