Method Establishment and Samples Screening for the Determination of Forbidden Pesticide Residues in Panax ginseng C.A.Mey
- VernacularTitle: 人参中禁用农药多残留检测方法的建立与样品筛查
- Author:
Hao-Ran QU
1
Author Information
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords: Forbidden pesticide residues; GC-MS/MS; LC-MS/MS; Multi-residue analysis; Panax ginseng C.A.Mey
- From: Chinese Pharmaceutical Journal 2019;54(17):1395-1401
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
- Abstract: OBJECTIVE: To establish a method for the determination of 33 kinds of pesticide residues in Panax ginseng C.A.Mey by GC-MS/MS and LC-MS/MS. METHODS: The 53 chemical monomers of 33 pesticide residues clearly prohibited by the Chinese ministry of agriculture were selected as the detection indicators. The samples were extracted with acetonitrile by high speed homogenizer. An LC-MS/MS analysis was performed on a CORTECSTM UPLC C18(2.1 mm×150 mm, 1.6 μm) column with isocratic elution of 0.1% formic acid (containing 5 mmol•L-1 ammonium formate) is mobile phase A, 95% acetonitrile(containing 5 mmol•L-1 ammonium formate and 0.1% formic acid)is mobile phase B.Electrospray ionization(ESI)source was applied by positive ionization in multiple reaction monitoring(MRM)modes. GC-MS/MS analysis was performed on a DM17ms(30 m×0.25 mm, 0.25 μm)capillary column with electron impact(EI)source, electron impact (EI) source was applied by positive ionization in multiple reaction monitoring modes (MRM). RESULTS: The correlation coefficient r of 33 pesticide residues showed good linearity in the linear range of 2 to 20 ng•mL-1 was greater than 0.990 0. The average recoveries at spiked levels of low level and high level (0.01 and 0.04 mg•kg-1), repeat 5 times per level. The average recovery was 87.57%-120.98%, and the RSD was between 1.45%-14.03%. CONCLUSION: The method can quickly and effectively detect pesticide residues in ginseng.