Chemical constituents from stems of Glycosmis pentaphylla
10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2014.10.002
- Author:
Er-Li TIAN
1
Author Information
1. College of Chemistry and Materials Science, South Central University for Nationalities
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Glycopentosine A;
Glycosmis Correa;
Glycosmis pentaphylla (Retz.) Correa;
Guaiacyl glycerol;
Inosine;
Vitexin
- From:
Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs
2014;45(10):1359-1362
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective: To study the chemical constituents in the stems of Glycosmis pentaphylla. Methods: The constituents were isolated and purified by silica gel and preparative HPLC, and their structures were elucidated by means of physicochemical properties and spectroscopic analyses. Results: Nine compounds were isolated from the n-butanol-soluble fraction of 95% ethanol extract from the stems of G. pentaphylla, and identified as methyl 2-hydroxybenzoate 2-O-β-D-apiofuranosyl-(1→2)-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (1), inosine (2), 4-methoxy-8-(O-β-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-2(1H)-quinolinone (3), threo-guaiacyl-glycerol-8-O-4'-sinapyl ether 7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (4), vitexin (5), ethyl-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (6), 2-propyl-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (7), threo-guaiacyl glycerol (8), and erythro-guaiacyl glycerol (9). Conclusion: Compound 1 is a new phenolic glycoside named glycopentosine A, and compounds 2-4 and 6-9 are isolated from the plants of Glycosmis Correa for the first time.