Surgical Management of Suprasellar Meningioma.
- Author:
Hyung Kyun RHA
1
;
Kyung Jin LEE
;
Kyung Keun CHO
;
Sung Chan PARK
;
Hae Kwan PARK
;
Jeung Ki CHO
;
Chul CHI
;
Jun Ki KANG
;
Chang Rak CHOI
Author Information
1. Catholic Neuroscience Center, Catholic University, Seoul, Korea.
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Suprasellar meningioma;
Clinical data;
Surgical approach;
Early diagnosis and treatment
- MeSH:
Cavernous Sinus;
Early Diagnosis;
Female;
Humans;
Male;
Medical Records;
Meningioma*;
Mortality;
Retrospective Studies;
Skull Base
- From:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
1999;28(12):1707-1713
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE: Suprasellar meningioma have in general been difficult lesions to treat because of their vicinity to the optic apparatus and major vessels, and high vascularity. This study was performed to analyze clinical outcome of patients with histopathologically identified suprasellar meningioma. METHOD: Between 1989 and 1998, 37 patients(30 women, 7 men: average 47.5years) with histopathologically identified meningiomas originating from the suprasellar region underwent surgical tumor removal in our institution. The medical records and clinical data of these patients are retrospectively analyzed. RESULT: The tumor size ranged from 2.1cm to 6.5cm(average 5.1cm) in diameter. The tumors have been approached basically through the pterional and bifrontal routes. Skull base technique was also applied in large or complicated cases. Total resection rates and overall outcome including visual function was better in patients with tumor of less then 3cm. A considerable increase of mortality, morbidity and failure of visual improvement were seen in case of the tumors size of 3cm or more. CONCLUSION: Early diagnosis and treatment were important factors in the successful management of these suprasellar meningioma. In large complicated cases encasing major vessels or invading cavernous sinus or anterior skull base, surgeons need to operate with extreme caution and piecemeal removal of the tumor without injuring optic apparatus and major vessels utilizing skull base technique.
