Analysis of Tim-3/Gal-9 expression and T cell infiltration in adenocarcinoma of the esophagogastric junction
10.3969/j.issn.1674-8115.2020.06.022
- VernacularTitle: 胃食管结合部腺癌组织中免疫检查点Tim-3/Gal-9 表达及T细胞浸润分析
- Author:
Yang-Yang WANG
1
Author Information
1. Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Adenocarcinoma of the esophagogastric junction (AEG);
Galectin 9 (Gal-9);
Survival prognosis;
T cell immunoglobulin mucin 3 (Tim-3)
- From:
Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University(Medical Science)
2020;40(6):848-855
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective • To detect T cell immunoglobulin mucin 3 (Tim-3) and galectin 9 (Gal-9) expression as well as CD3+ T cells and CD8+ T cells infiltration in the tumor tissues of adenocarcinoma of the esophagogastric junction (AEG), and analyze their correlations with the patients' clinical characteristics and survival prognosis. Methods • A retrospective case study was used to collect clinical data and follow-up data of 116 AEG patients who were admitted to Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine from Dec. 2005 to Dec. 2013. Tim-3, Gal-9, CD3, and CD8 protein expressions were detected by immunohistochemistry in the tumor tissues, and the clinical characteristics and prognosis were compared among the patients with different levels of protein expression and T cells infiltration. Results • The results of immunohistochemistry showed that Tim-3 mainly expressed in the infiltrating immune cells, and Gal-9 mainly expressed in the tumor cells. The analysis on the clinical characteristics revealed that Tim-3 expression level was related to the Siewert classification (P=0.030) and CD8+ T cells infiltration level was related to the tumor TNM stage (P=0.042). The results of survival analysis showed that the patients with high level of CD8+ T cells infiltration had a better survival prognosis (P=0.047). However, there was no difference in the prognosis among the patients with different Tim-3 and/or Gal-9 expression levels or with different CD3+ T cell infiltration levels. Conclusion • AEG patients with high level of CD8+ T cells infiltration usually have earlier TNM stages and better prognosis. There is no significant difference in the prognosis of AEG patients with different Tim-3/Gal-9 expression levels.