Headspace GC-MS for fast identification of Rhizoma curcuma of different origins
10.3724/SP.J.1008.2013.00190
- Author:
Di-Ya LÜ
1
Author Information
1. Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Shanghai Key Laboratory for Pharmaceutical (Chinese Materia Medica) Metabolite Research, School of Pharmacy, Second Military Medical University
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Headspace-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry;
Hierarchical cluster analysis;
Principal component analysis;
Rhizoma curcuma
- From:
Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University
2013;34(2):190-194
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective: To distinguish Rhizoma curcuma of different origins using headspace-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (HS-GC/MS) combined with principal components analysis (PCA) and hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA), so as to help the quality control of Rhzzoma curcuma. Methods: HP-5 capillary column (30 m×0. 32 mm, 0. 25 μm) was used under the following condition; inlet temperature; 250°C, initial column temperature; 50°C maintained for 3 min, then increasing to 150°C at 20°C/min and to 200°C at 2°C/min, maintained for 10 min, with the split ratio being 10 : 1. The carrier gas was helium, with flow rate being 1. 0 mL/min, had space vials regional temperature being 90°C, vials heating equilibration time being 30 min, and injection volume being 1. 5 mL. The effect of extract separation conditions, temperature of the vial and equilibrium time on the extraction volatile components of RMzoma curcuma were observed. Results: PCA could distinguish 18 common peaks of 15 batches of Rhizoma curcuma from Sichuan, Guangxi and Yunnan, and it was confirmed that (3-elemene, camphene, 13-pinene, p-menth-l-en-8-ol, eucalyptol, and cycloisolongifolene, 8, 9-dehydro-9-formyl were the main components to cause differences in RMzoma curcuma of different origins. Conclusion: We have established a method combining HS-GC/MS with PCA and HCA to distinguish RMzoma curcuma of different origins, and we have also identified the major characteristic components of Rhizoma curcuma of different origins.
