Observation on the distribution of nerve fibers and neural cells morphology in Aspidogaster conchiola
10.16250/j.32.1374.2018083
- VernacularTitle:贝居腹盾吸虫神经纤维分布及神经细胞形态观察
- Author:
Hao ZHANG
1
;
Feng-Xia DU
1
;
Jia GUO
1
;
Dan ZHAO
1
;
Feng-Jiao ZHANG
1
;
Ya-Ru XU
1
;
Xia-Xia WU
1
;
Qing-Yang BAI
1
Author Information
1. School of Medical Technology, Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar 161006, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Aspidogaster conchiola;
Central nervous system;
Neural cell;
Silver staining
- From:
Chinese Journal of Schistosomiasis Control
2020;32(1):73-77
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To understand the distribution of nerve fibers and the types of neural cells in Aspidogaster conchiola. Methods Whole worms were subjected to silver staining, histochemical staining and hematoxylin-eosin (HE) staining, and the nervous systems of the worms were observed. Results There were 3 types of neural cells in the worm head near the cerebral ganglion, including unipolar, bipolar and multipolar neurons, which were divided into 7 types according to the morphology. There was a nerve network on the surface of pharynx and intestinal tract, as well as the reproductive organ, including testis, ovary, lower uterus and penis sac. The nerve network was consisted of circular and longitudinal nerve fibers, and the structure of the nerve network around the mouth was similar to central nerve. Conclusions The structure of the A. conchiola central nervous system is very complicated, and the neural networks may be associated with the physiologic activity of the worm. Different neural cells may have diverse functions.