The Influence of Health Status and Working Condition on the Absence of Adult Workers: Focusing on Gender Differences
10.5807/kjohn.2020.29.4.273
- Author:
Mi-Kyoung LEE
1
;
So-Hee LIM
Author Information
1. Associate Professor, College of Nursing, Eulji University, Daejeon, Korea
- Publication Type:Original Article
- From:Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing
2020;29(4):273-287
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
Purpose:This descriptive correlation study was conducted to investigate factors affecting the absence of adult workers according to their gender.
Methods:Secondary data analysis was carried out using data from the fifth Korean Working Conditions Survey. Data on respondents’ demographic characteristics, working conditions, health status, and absence were analyzed; a descriptive analysis, x 2 -test, t-test, and logistic regression analysis were carried out.
Results:The factors that had the greatest impact on male workers' absence from work were service workers (2.74 times; B=.99), having more than 53 hours of work per week (1.17 times; B=.52), and when subjective health conditions were not satisfied (2.27 times; B=.82), whereas the factors that affected female workers' absence the most were a monthly income of 3 million won or more (2.74 times; B=1.34), a weekly work time of 53 hours (2.02 times; B=.71), and having a fewer number of sleep disorders (B=-.36).
Conclusion:This study suggests that not only the national interest should be considered in investigating the factors affecting absence but also the enterprise. Systematic support for the health care of workers is also needed.
