The Association between Hope and Quality of Life among Adolescents with Chronic Diseases: A Systematic Review
10.4094/chnr.2020.26.3.323
- Author:
Ai MARDHIYAH
1
;
Koshy PHILIP
;
Henny Suzana MEDIANI
;
Iyus YOSEP
Author Information
1. Graduate Student, Faculty of Health Science, Lincoln University College, Kota Bharu, Malaysia ․ Faculty Member, Faculty of Nursing, Univeristas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia
- Publication Type:Original Article
- From:Child Health Nursing Research
2020;26(3):323-328
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:0
-
Abstract:
Purpose:Hope has been identified as a protective factor that contributes to achieving a better quality to life, especially in patients with chronic disease. The purpose of this review was to synthesize current knowledge about the relationship between hope and quality of life among adolescents living with chronic illnesses.
Methods:We searched major English-language databases (PsycINFO, PubMed, and CINAHL) for studies from January 1, 2002 to July 12, 2019. Studies were included if they provided data on hope and its relationship with quality of life among adolescents with chronic diseases.
Results:In total, five articles were selected from the 336 studies that were retrieved. All five studies reported a positive correlation between hope and quality of life, such that people with a higher level of hope had a better quality of life. Hope was found to have direct and indirect effects on quality of life in adolescents with chronic diseases.
Conclusion:Healthcare professionals should make more efforts to enhance hope in adolescents with chronic diseases in order to improve their quality of life. Future studies exploring how hope develops in adolescents with chronic diseases and the long-term impact of hope on quality of life are necessary.